{"id":910,"date":"2024-02-23T12:39:36","date_gmt":"2024-02-23T10:39:36","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.onyxrentals.gr\/?p=910"},"modified":"2024-02-23T12:55:24","modified_gmt":"2024-02-23T10:55:24","slug":"melidoni-barlang-rethymno","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.onyxrentals.gr\/hu\/melidoni-barlang-rethymno\/","title":{"rendered":"M\u00e9lid\u00f3ni-barlang, Rethymno"},"content":{"rendered":"A Melidoni-barlang mintegy 1800 m\u00e9ter t\u00e1vol\u00e1sgra tal\u00e1lhat\u00f3 \u00e9szaknyugatra a Melidoni falut\u00f3l \u00e9s nagy \u00e9rdekl\u0151d\u00e9si pontk\u00e9nt tartj\u00e1k sz\u00f3mon a r\u00e9g\u00e9szeti leletei miatt. Ezek k\u00f6z\u00fcl n\u00e9h\u00e1nyat a Rethymnon R\u00e9g\u00e9szeti M\u00fazeum\u00e1ban \u00e1ll\u00edtanak ki. A Melidoni barlangot m\u00e1s n\u00e9ven \u201eGerontospilios\u201d (az \u00f6regbarlang) n\u00e9ven tartanak sz\u00e1mon. A barlang min\u00f3szi istentiszteleti volt a bronzkorszakban \u00e9s k\u00e9s\u00f6bb a kr\u00e9tai \u00f3ri\u00e1s Talos-nak adott otthont, Talos a mitol\u00f3gia szerint a sziget biztons\u00e1g\u00e1\u00e9rt \u00e9s v\u00e9delm\u00e9\u00e9rt volt felel\u0151s. R\u00e9g\u00e9szeti \u00e9s t\u00f6rt\u00e9neti szempontb\u00f3l nagyon fontos, hiszen a Melidoni-barlang 370 n\u0151nek \u00e9s 30 harcosnak adott mened\u00e9ket, akik 1823 okt\u00f3ber\u00e9ben pr\u00f3b\u00e1ltak menek\u00fclni a t\u00f6r\u00f6k \u200b\u200buralom el\u0151l \u00e9s t\u00f6rt\u00e9nelmi t\u00e9nyek arra mutatnak, hogy a barlangot k\u00f6r\u00fcl vev\u0151 Husszein pasa hadserege megad\u00e1sra sz\u00f3l\u00edtotta a kr\u00e9taiakat. Term\u00e9szetesen a kr\u00e9taiak visszautas\u00edtott\u00e1k \u00e9s a t\u00f6r\u00f6k\u00f6k gy\u00fal\u00e9kony anyagokat dob\u00e1lva a barlang fels\u0151 ny\u00edl\u00e1s\u00e1b\u00f3l, \u00edgy ennek k\u00f6vetkezt\u00e9ben a barlang t\u0171zre lobbant \u00e9s ezzel 1824 janu\u00e1rj\u00e1ban a n\u0151k \u00e9s a harcosok utols\u00f3 lehelet\u00fcket hagyt\u00e1k a nyirkos barlangban. A barlang bej\u00e1rat\u00e1n\u00e1l egy bolt\u00edv fogad minket \u00e9s a mes\u00e9s barlang els\u0151 term\u00e9be vezet, ahol sztalagmitok komplexe kezd\u0151dik \u00e9s bontakozik ki el\u0151tt\u00fcnk. A barlang e r\u00e9sz\u00e9t a h\u0151sies hal\u00e1lt elszenvedett kr\u00e9taiak tisztelet\u00e9re \u201eh\u0151s\u00f6k csarnok\u00e1nak\u201d neveztek el. A f\u0151szoba ut\u00e1n egy \u00fajabb hatalmas sztalagmitokkal \u00e9s cseppk\u00f6vekkel d\u00edsz\u00edtett terembe \u00e9rkez\u00fcnk, ami egy csod\u00e1latos komplexumnak ad otthont \u00e9s ezzel egy mes\u00e9s l\u00e1tv\u00e1nyt ny\u00fajtva a l\u00e1togat\u00f3nak.","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"A Melidoni-barlang mintegy 1800 m\u00e9ter t\u00e1vol\u00e1sgra tal\u00e1lhat\u00f3 \u00e9szaknyugatra a Melidoni falut\u00f3l \u00e9s nagy \u00e9rdekl\u0151d\u00e9si pontk\u00e9nt tartj\u00e1k sz\u00f3mon a r\u00e9g\u00e9szeti leletei miatt. Ezek k\u00f6z\u00fcl n\u00e9h\u00e1nyat a Rethymnon R\u00e9g\u00e9szeti M\u00fazeum\u00e1ban \u00e1ll\u00edtanak ki. A Melidoni barlangot m\u00e1s n\u00e9ven \u201eGerontospilios\u201d (az \u00f6regbarlang) n\u00e9ven tartanak sz\u00e1mon. A barlang min\u00f3szi istentiszteleti volt a bronzkorszakban \u00e9s k\u00e9s\u00f6bb a kr\u00e9tai \u00f3ri\u00e1s Talos-nak adott […]","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":911,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[44],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-910","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-nevezetessegek-tortenelmi-helyszinek"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.onyxrentals.gr\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/910","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.onyxrentals.gr\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.onyxrentals.gr\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.onyxrentals.gr\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.onyxrentals.gr\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=910"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.onyxrentals.gr\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/910\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.onyxrentals.gr\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/911"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.onyxrentals.gr\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=910"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.onyxrentals.gr\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=910"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.onyxrentals.gr\/hu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=910"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}